Improve the standard system to avoid the loss of enterprise technology

The standard system construction of instrumentation industry should deal with the relationship between standard types and technical categories. Attention should be paid to the basic common technologies of 216EA61b instruments in national and industry standards, such as test application requirements, reliability methods, environment, packaging and transportation storage and transportation, quality control sampling methods, performance representations, communication transmission requirements, safety requirements, etc. Encourage the use of enterprise standards to standardize the “technical know-how” of instrumentation, to avoid the survival of key technologies because of people, to avoid the level of manufacturing varies from person to person, and to keep the key core technologies in the enterprise to do a good job of self-technical protection. Actively encourage associations, societies, and standard committees to enter corporate services, and help “top” enterprises in different product fields to establish a sound high-level enterprise standardization system, rather than passively rely on some specific enterprises to export group standards to the association. In terms of international standardization, it is suggested to take the demand of the domestic instrumentation industry as the output, actively promote and participate in the formulation of international standards, and promote international forces to contribute international wisdom.

2.4.2 Build industrial clusters and cultivate core component enterprises

216EA61b

Cluster development has the spatio-temporal advantage of integrating all links of the industrial chain, and is a development model suitable for the instrumentation industry. Most of the individual enterprises within the industrial cluster belong to small and medium-sized enterprises, but the whole cluster has a significant scale advantage and a high market share. The government should provide policy and financial incentives to encourage competitive instrumentation enterprises and their cooperative enterprises, specialized suppliers, service providers, related industry manufacturers and related institutions (such as universities, scientific research institutions, standard-setting institutions, industry associations, etc.) to gather in specific areas. For example, Beijing, Chongqing, Hangzhou, Xi ‘an, Dandong, Wuxi, Zhengzhou, Chengde, Suzhou, etc., support the development of technology and industrial clusters in the advantageous regions of sensors and instruments; Or in line with the national promotion of large scientific equipment or high-tech industrial layout, 216EA61b in Beijing Huairou, Shanghai Zhangjiang, Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and other scientific instrument industry cluster highland, cultivate a number of leading instrument enterprises with international influence and unique “single champion” enterprises.

On the other hand, great efforts must be made to cultivate industrial core enterprises such as domestic parts suppliers, especially the core parts of instruments and meters from a single source that involve industrial safety. The instrument industry should have a unified bottom line thinking, that is, there can be no “one card is dead” link on the industry chain, and the core parts are the most likely aspect of the problem in the instrument industry chain. Therefore, we should focus on the instruments and meters needed for major projects and major projects, and independently tackle their core components. And the core parts research and development cycle is very long, once the support is determined to continue to support, can not pursue short and fast. In addition, it is recommended to increase support for core parts and functional parts enterprises from the aspects of policy and taxation. Make good use of support models such as “unveiling the List and taking charge” (” Notice on Issuing the Special Action Plan for Improving Manufacturing Design Capability (2019-2022) “(Ministry of Industry Association (2019) No. 218)),” package “and” one-stop “(” Industrial Strong Base Project Implementation Guide (2016-2020)”), Cultivate a number of core parts enterprises that can “inherit for a hundred years”.