In recent years, the layout, planning and cultivation of disruptive technologies and future industries such as artificial intelligence and robots, advanced materials, new energy, life sciences, cloud computing and quantum computing, and mixed reality have become a major measure for many local governments to promote the adjustment of local industrial structure and help high-quality economic development.
From the perspective of technology and industry alone, as the long-term development direction of science and technology and industry, good cultivation, disruptive technologies and future industries are indeed expected to grow and mature in the future, and become PFVI401 a growth point with important support and leading role for the local economy and even the entire national economy.
However, disruptive technology itself has great uncertainty, and there is the possibility of being “subverted” by new disruptive technologies, which actually presents a “double-edged sword” impact on China’s future industrial development, and opportunities and risks coexist.
From the practice of various places, it is worth thinking about whether and how to plan the layout in order to seize the technical opportunities and prevent excessive investment and waste of resources.
1. Why is disruptive technology so popular?
The reason why some places have begun to lay out disruptive technologies and cultivate future industrial development is mainly that disruptive technological innovation has a quite prominent positive impact on future industrial development.
First, major breakthroughs in disruptive technologies can promote the rapid PFVI401 development of future industries.
The emergence and breakthrough of disruptive technologies may have an impact on existing product forms and business models, resulting in better quality and higher performance products and services.
For example, the breakthrough of quantum computing technology will promote the transformation of the development model of many future industries such as artificial intelligence and network security, enter a period of rapid growth and achieve leapfrog development.
Therefore, once the disruptive technology has made a breakthrough, the uncertainty of the future industry will be greatly reduced, and the industry will be promoted from the incubation stage of theoretical ideas to the stage of technological industrialization, industrial scale, and even grow into the leading industry and pillar industry of the national economy.
Second, major innovations in disruptive technologies can spawn new future industrial development directions.
Major innovations in revolutionary and disruptive technologies may fundamentally change the technology path, product form, and business model, thereby creating new products, new demands, and new business formats. The high risk and uncertainty of disruptive technologies also bring more possibilities to the emergence and development of future industries.
For example, the emergence of new energy technologies has PFVI401 broken the pattern of the traditional internal combustion engine automobile industry and spawned a new future industry of new energy vehicles. The breakthrough of gene technology is expected to transform traditional drug therapy into accurate targeted diagnosis and treatment, thereby improving treatment efficiency, shortening treatment time and reducing medical costs.
Third, the selection and focus on the cultivation of disruptive technologies may iteratively select the direction of future technology needs.
Future industries are of strategic significance to national industrial competition and scientific and technological development, and the future industries that need to be developed can be screened and screened in advance, and then cultivated.
At this point, the foresight of disruptive technologies just meets the needs of developing future industries. PFVI401 By investing a series of resources such as talent, capital and technology in specific fields, and focusing on the development direction of disruptive technologies, it can serve the development of future industries in specific directions.
For example, by studying and judging the development trend of networking, digitalization and intelligence in the future manufacturing industry, China strives to cultivate a new generation of information technology represented by artificial intelligence and industrial Internet, which can provide technical support for the transformation and upgrading of the future manufacturing industry.